A1Начальный
Люди и семья 54Учить
person
человек, личность
She is a very nice person.
people
люди
There are a lot of people in the shop.
man
мужчина
The man in the blue coat is my teacher.
woman
женщина
That woman works in a bank.
child
ребёнок
Their child is five years old.
children
дети
The children are in the garden.
baby
младенец, малыш
The baby is sleeping now.
kid
ребёнок, малыш
My kids love ice cream.
boy
мальчик, парень
The boy has a red bike.
girl
девочка, девушка
Who is that girl?
friend
друг, подруга
Tom is my best friend.
family
семья
I have a big family.
mother
мать
My mother is a doctor.
father
отец
His father works in an office.
mum
мама
Mum, where are my keys?
dad
папа
My dad can cook very well.
parents
родители
My parents live in Kyiv.
son
сын
They have one son and two daughters.
daughter
дочь
Her daughter is a student.
brother
брат
I have an older brother.
sister
сестра
My sister lives in London.
husband
муж
Her husband is from Spain.
wife
жена
This is my wife, Anna.
grandmother
бабушка
My grandmother is eighty years old.
grandfather
дедушка
My grandfather likes fishing.
grandparents
бабушка и дедушка
We visit our grandparents every Sunday.
grandson
внук
Their grandson is three.
granddaughter
внучка
She has a little granddaughter.
uncle
дядя
My uncle has a big car.
aunt
тётя
My aunt lives near the sea.
cousin
двоюродный брат, двоюродная сестра
My cousin is the same age as me.
boyfriend
парень (бойфренд)
Her boyfriend is very tall.
girlfriend
девушка (подруга)
His girlfriend is a nurse.
partner
партнёр, партнёрша
I live with my partner.
neighbour
сосед, соседка
Our neighbour has a big dog.
guest
гость
We have guests tonight.
adult
взрослый
The ticket is ten euros for adults.
teenager
подросток
Their son is a teenager now.
Mr
господин (перед фамилией)
Mr Brown is our new teacher.
Mrs
госпожа (замужняя)
Mrs Smith lives next door.
Ms
госпожа
Ms Lee is the manager.
name
имя, название
What is your name?
first name
имя
Write your first name here.
surname
фамилия
My surname is Kovalenko.
age
возраст
Write your name and age here.
birthday
день рождения
My birthday is in May.
be born
родиться
I was born in 1990.
friendship
дружба
Our friendship is very important to me.
group
группа
We work in a group of four.
everybody
все, каждый
Hello, everybody!
nobody
никто
Nobody is at home.
somebody
кто-то
Somebody is at the door.
Where are you from?
Откуда вы?
Where are you from? I’m from Ukraine.
How old are you?
Сколько вам лет?
How old are you? I’m thirty.
Тело и здоровье 39Учить
body
тело
Sport is good for your body.
head
голова
My head hurts.
face
лицо
Wash your face with cold water.
eye
глаз
She has blue eyes.
ear
ухо
The dog has big ears.
nose
нос
He has a long nose.
mouth
рот
Open your mouth, please.
tooth
зуб
I brush my teeth twice a day.
hair
волосы
Her hair is long and dark.
neck
шея
This scarf keeps my neck warm.
arm
рука (от плеча)
He broke his arm.
hand
рука, кисть
Wash your hands before dinner.
finger
палец
She has a ring on her finger.
leg
нога
My legs are tired after the walk.
foot
ступня, нога
My left foot hurts.
back
спина
I have a pain in my back.
shoulder
плечо
He has a bag on his shoulder.
knee
колено
I hurt my knee playing football.
stomach
желудок, живот
My stomach hurts.
heart
сердце
Running is good for your heart.
health
здоровье
Health is more important than money.
doctor
врач
You should see a doctor.
nurse
медсестра
The nurse is very kind.
dentist
стоматолог
I go to the dentist twice a year.
hospital
больница
My grandfather is in hospital.
pharmacy
аптека
Is there a pharmacy near here?
medicine
лекарство
Take this medicine after meals.
pill
таблетка
Take one pill in the morning.
pain
боль
I have a pain in my leg.
headache
головная боль
I have a bad headache.
a cold
простуда
I have a cold and can’t go to work.
temperature
температура
The child has a high temperature.
ill
больной
She is ill today.
sick
больной; (feel sick) тошнит
I feel sick.
healthy
здоровый
Fruit is healthy food.
hurt
болеть, поранить
My back hurts.
What’s the matter?
Что случилось?
You look sad. What’s the matter?
Get well soon!
Выздоравливай скорее!
You’re ill? Get well soon!
appointment
запись (к врачу), встреча
I have an appointment with the doctor at ten.
Еда и напитки 78Учить
food
еда
I love Italian food.
drink
напиток; пить
Would you like a drink?
water
вода
Can I have a glass of water, please?
milk
молоко
I drink milk every morning.
coffee
кофе
I have coffee with milk.
tea
чай
Would you like a cup of tea?
juice
сок
I want orange juice, please.
beer
пиво
He drinks beer with his friends.
wine
вино
A glass of red wine, please.
bread
хлеб
We need some bread.
butter
сливочное масло
I like bread with butter.
cheese
сыр
This cheese is from France.
egg
яйцо
I eat two eggs for breakfast.
meat
мясо
She doesn’t eat meat.
chicken
курица
We have chicken and rice for dinner.
fish
рыба
I like fish with potatoes.
beef
говядина
This soup is made with beef.
sausage
колбаса, сосиска
The children want sausages.
ham
ветчина
A ham sandwich, please.
rice
рис
We eat rice every day.
pasta
макароны, паста
Pasta is easy to cook.
pizza
пицца
Let’s order a pizza.
soup
суп
This soup is very hot.
salad
салат
I’d like a green salad.
sandwich
бутерброд, сэндвич
I have a sandwich for lunch.
burger
бургер
He eats a burger and chips.
chips
картофель фри; чипсы
Fish and chips is a British dish.
potato
картофель
I need two kilos of potatoes.
tomato
помидор
Put a tomato in the salad.
carrot
морковь
Rabbits like carrots.
onion
лук
Cut the onion, please.
cucumber
огурец
I like cucumber in my salad.
vegetable
овощ
Eat more vegetables.
fruit
фрукт, фрукты
I eat fruit every day.
apple
яблоко
An apple a day is good for you.
banana
банан
Monkeys love bananas.
orange
апельсин; оранжевый
I have an orange for breakfast.
lemon
лимон
I like tea with lemon.
strawberry
клубника
These strawberries are very sweet.
grape
виноградина; виноград
Do you want some grapes?
pear
груша
This pear is not ripe.
cake
торт, пирожное
Mum makes a cake for my birthday.
biscuit
печенье
Would you like a biscuit with your tea?
chocolate
шоколад
Children love chocolate.
ice cream
мороженое
I want a chocolate ice cream.
sweets
конфеты
Don’t eat too many sweets.
sugar
сахар
Do you take sugar in your coffee?
salt
соль
Can you pass the salt, please?
pepper
перец
Add some salt and pepper.
oil
растительное масло
Cook the onions in a little oil.
honey
мёд
I put honey in my tea.
jam
варенье, джем
Toast with jam is my favourite breakfast.
yoghurt
йогурт
I have yoghurt with fruit.
toast
тост
I have toast and coffee for breakfast.
breakfast
завтрак
I have breakfast at seven.
lunch
обед
We have lunch at one o’clock.
dinner
ужин
What’s for dinner?
meal
приём пищи; еда
Breakfast is my favourite meal.
snack
перекус
I have an apple as a snack.
dessert
десерт
What would you like for dessert?
menu
меню
Can we see the menu, please?
waiter
официант
The waiter brings our food.
restaurant
ресторан
Let’s go to a restaurant tonight.
café
кафе
We meet in a small café.
cup
чашка
A cup of coffee, please.
glass
стакан, бокал; стекло
Can I have a glass of milk?
bottle
бутылка
Buy a bottle of water.
plate
тарелка
Put the plates on the table.
knife
нож
I need a knife to cut the bread.
fork
вилка
Eat with a knife and fork.
spoon
ложка
Give me a spoon for my soup.
hungry
голодный
I’m hungry. Let’s eat.
thirsty
жаждущий (хочется пить)
I’m thirsty. Is there any water?
a cup of tea
чашка чая
Let’s have a cup of tea.
have breakfast
завтракать
We have breakfast in the kitchen.
have lunch
обедать
I have lunch at work.
have dinner
ужинать
We have dinner at eight.
Enjoy your meal!
Приятного аппетита!
Here’s your soup. Enjoy your meal!
Дом и быт 53Учить
home
дом; домой
I go home at six.
house
дом
They live in a big house.
flat
квартира
My flat is on the third floor.
apartment
квартира
We rent a small apartment.
room
комната
My room is small but nice.
bedroom
спальня
The house has three bedrooms.
bathroom
ванная
The bathroom is upstairs.
kitchen
кухня
We eat in the kitchen.
living room
гостиная
The TV is in the living room.
toilet
туалет
Where is the toilet, please?
garden
сад, огород
We have flowers in our garden.
garage
гараж
The car is in the garage.
balcony
балкон
I drink coffee on the balcony.
door
дверь
Close the door, please.
window
окно
Can you open the window?
wall
стена
There is a clock on the wall.
floor
пол; этаж
The cat is sleeping on the floor.
stairs
лестница
Go up the stairs to the second floor.
lift
лифт
Let’s take the lift.
table
стол
The keys are on the table.
chair
стул
Sit on this chair.
bed
кровать
My bed is very comfortable.
sofa
диван
We watch TV on the sofa.
armchair
кресло
Grandpa sleeps in his armchair.
shelf
полка
The books are on the shelf.
cupboard
шкаф (кухонный)
The cups are in the cupboard.
wardrobe
платяной шкаф
My clothes are in the wardrobe.
fridge
холодильник
The milk is in the fridge.
cooker
плита
The soup is on the cooker.
oven
духовка
The cake is in the oven.
washing machine
стиральная машина
Our washing machine is new.
shower
душ
I have a shower every morning.
bath
ванна
The children have a bath in the evening.
lamp
лампа
There is a lamp next to my bed.
mirror
зеркало
Look in the mirror.
picture
картина, рисунок
There is a picture on the wall.
clock
часы (настенные)
The clock in the kitchen is slow.
key
ключ
I can’t find my keys.
towel
полотенце
Here is a clean towel.
soap
мыло
Wash your hands with soap.
toothbrush
зубная щётка
I need a new toothbrush.
toothpaste
зубная паста
We need some toothpaste.
blanket
одеяло
It’s cold. I need a blanket.
box
коробка
Put the toys in the box.
bin
мусорное ведро
Put the paper in the bin.
rubbish
мусор
Can you take out the rubbish?
housework
работа по дому
I do the housework at the weekend.
go to bed
ложиться спать
I go to bed at eleven.
have a shower
принимать душ
I have a shower after work.
get dressed
одеваться
Get dressed. We’re late!
at home
дома
I’m at home now.
address
адрес
What’s your address?
rent
аренда; снимать (жильё)
The rent is five hundred euros a month.
Город и транспорт 48Учить
city
город (большой)
London is a big city.
town
город (небольшой)
I live in a small town.
village
деревня, село
My grandparents live in a village.
street
улица
I live on Green Street.
road
дорога
Be careful on the road.
square
площадь
There is a market in the main square.
park
парк
Let’s go for a walk in the park.
bridge
мост
Walk across the bridge.
building
здание
This building is very old.
centre
центр
The hotel is in the city centre.
corner
угол
The bank is on the corner.
bank
банк
The bank opens at nine.
post office
почта
Where is the post office?
police station
полицейский участок
The police station is next to the bank.
church
церковь
There is an old church in our village.
museum
музей
The museum is closed on Mondays.
cinema
кинотеатр
Let’s go to the cinema tonight.
theatre
театр
We often go to the theatre.
library
библиотека
I get books from the library.
zoo
зоопарк
The children love the zoo.
bar
бар
Let’s meet at the bar at eight.
station
вокзал, станция
The train station is near my house.
bus stop
автобусная остановка
I wait at the bus stop.
car park
автостоянка
The car park is behind the supermarket.
traffic
движение, пробки
There is a lot of traffic in the morning.
traffic lights
светофор
Turn left at the traffic lights.
bus
автобус
I go to work by bus.
car
машина, автомобиль
My car is red.
train
поезд
The train leaves at nine.
taxi
такси
Let’s take a taxi.
bike
велосипед
I ride my bike to school.
motorbike
мотоцикл
My brother has a motorbike.
boat
лодка
We go on a boat trip.
ship
корабль
The ship is very big.
underground
метро
Take the underground to the city centre.
metro
метро
The metro is fast and cheap.
tram
трамвай
The tram stops here.
driver
водитель
The bus driver is very friendly.
passenger
пассажир
The bus has thirty passengers.
left
налево; левый
Turn left at the bank.
right
направо; правый; правильный
The shop is on the right.
straight on
прямо
Go straight on for two hundred metres.
turn left
повернуть налево
Turn left at the church.
turn right
повернуть направо
Turn right after the bridge.
on foot
пешком
I go to work on foot.
by car
на машине
We go to the sea by car.
by bus
на автобусе
She goes to school by bus.
How do I get to...?
Как добраться до...?
Excuse me, how do I get to the station?
Путешествия 23Учить
holiday
отпуск, каникулы; праздник
We go on holiday in August.
trip
поездка
We have a trip to the mountains.
journey
путешествие, поездка
The journey takes two hours.
passport
паспорт (заграничный)
Don’t forget your passport.
ticket
билет
I have two tickets for the train.
suitcase
чемодан
My suitcase is very heavy.
luggage
багаж
Where is your luggage?
map
карта
Can you show me on the map?
airport
аэропорт
The airport is far from the city.
plane
самолёт
The plane leaves at six.
flight
рейс, полёт
Our flight is two hours late.
hotel
гостиница, отель
Our hotel is near the beach.
tourist
турист
There are many tourists in Rome in summer.
country
страна
What country are you from?
world
мир (весь свет)
I want to travel around the world.
abroad
за границей, за границу
We go abroad every summer.
souvenir
сувенир
I buy souvenirs for my friends.
postcard
открытка
I send my mum a postcard.
camera
фотоаппарат
Don’t forget your camera.
single room
одноместный номер
I’d like a single room for two nights.
double room
двухместный номер
We want a double room with a sea view.
on holiday
в отпуске
My boss is on holiday this week.
Have a good trip!
Счастливого пути!
You’re going to Paris? Have a good trip!
Работа и карьера 28Учить
job
работа, должность
I have a new job.
office
офис
I work in an office.
boss
начальник, босс
My boss is very nice.
company
компания
She works for a big company.
manager
менеджер, руководитель
I’d like to speak to the manager.
worker
работник, рабочий
The factory has two hundred workers.
factory
фабрика, завод
My father works in a factory.
meeting
встреча, совещание
I have a meeting at ten.
police officer
полицейский
The police officer helps the tourists.
cook
повар; готовить
My husband is a good cook.
shop assistant
продавец
The shop assistant is very helpful.
engineer
инженер
My brother is an engineer.
farmer
фермер
The farmer has a lot of cows.
businessman
бизнесмен
He is a businessman from Germany.
artist
художник
She is an artist. She paints pictures.
actor
актёр
He is a famous actor.
singer
певец, певица
She is my favourite singer.
musician
музыкант
My uncle is a musician.
cleaner
уборщик, уборщица
The cleaner comes every Friday.
pilot
пилот
I want to be a pilot.
vet
ветеринар
We take our cat to the vet.
hairdresser
парикмахер
My sister is a hairdresser.
job interview
собеседование
I have a job interview tomorrow.
colleague
коллега
My colleagues are very friendly.
day off
выходной
Tuesday is my day off.
work from home
работать из дома
I work from home on Fridays.
What do you do?
Кем вы работаете?
What do you do? I’m a teacher.
uniform
форма, униформа
Nurses wear a uniform.
Учёба 40Учить
school
школа
My children go to school by bus.
class
класс, урок, занятие
There are twenty students in my class.
lesson
урок
Our English lesson starts at nine.
teacher
учитель, преподаватель
Our teacher is from Canada.
student
студент, ученик
I’m a student at the university.
pupil
ученик, ученица
The school has five hundred pupils.
classmate
одноклассник, однокурсник
My classmates are very friendly.
classroom
класс (кабинет)
Our classroom is on the first floor.
university
университет
My sister studies at university.
course
курс
I’m doing an English course.
book
книга; бронировать
I’m reading a good book.
notebook
тетрадь, блокнот
Write the new words in your notebook.
pen
ручка
Can I borrow your pen?
pencil
карандаш
Write your name in pencil.
rubber
ластик
Do you have a rubber?
paper
бумага
I need a piece of paper.
page
страница
Open your books at page ten.
board
доска
The teacher writes on the board.
desk
парта, письменный стол
My computer is on my desk.
dictionary
словарь
Look up the word in the dictionary.
word
слово
What does this word mean?
sentence
предложение
Write a sentence with this word.
question
вопрос
Can I ask a question?
answer
ответ; отвечать
I know the answer.
example
пример
Can you give me an example?
mistake
ошибка
Everybody makes mistakes.
homework
домашнее задание
I do my homework after dinner.
exercise
упражнение; физические упражнения
Do exercise three on page twelve.
test
тест, контрольная
We have a test on Friday.
exam
экзамен
I have an exam tomorrow.
language
язык
How many languages do you speak?
English
английский язык; английский
I’m learning English.
grammar
грамматика
English grammar is not very difficult.
maths
математика
Maths is my favourite subject.
history
история
We have history on Mondays.
subject
школьный предмет; тема
What is your favourite subject?
art
искусство, рисование
She is good at art.
do homework
делать домашнее задание
I do homework every evening.
What does it mean?
Что это значит?
Look at this word. What does it mean?
How do you spell it?
Как это пишется?
Your name is nice. How do you spell it?
Время и даты 64Учить
time
время; раз
What time is it?
day
день
I work five days a week.
week
неделя
See you next week.
month
месяц
I visit my parents once a month.
year
год
I’m thirty years old.
hour
час
The film is two hours long.
minute
минута
Wait a minute, please.
moment
миг, момент
Just a moment, please.
morning
утро
I drink coffee in the morning.
afternoon
день, время после полудня
We have English in the afternoon.
evening
вечер
What are you doing this evening?
night
ночь
I sleep eight hours a night.
midday
полдень
We have lunch at midday.
midnight
полночь
I go to bed at midnight.
today
сегодня
Today is Monday.
tomorrow
завтра
See you tomorrow!
yesterday
вчера
I was at home yesterday.
tonight
сегодня вечером
What are you doing tonight?
weekend
выходные
What do you do at the weekend?
Monday
понедельник
I start work on Monday.
Tuesday
вторник
We have a test on Tuesday.
Wednesday
среда
The shop is closed on Wednesday.
Thursday
четверг
I play tennis on Thursday.
Friday
пятница
Friday is my favourite day.
Saturday
суббота
On Saturday we go shopping.
Sunday
воскресенье
We relax on Sunday.
January
январь
It’s very cold in January.
February
февраль
February is a short month.
March
март
Spring starts in March.
April
апрель
My birthday is in April.
May
май
The weather is nice in May.
June
июнь
School finishes in June.
July
июль
We go to the sea in July.
August
август
August is very hot here.
September
сентябрь
School starts in September.
October
октябрь
The leaves fall in October.
November
ноябрь
It often rains in November.
December
декабрь
Christmas is in December.
spring
весна
The flowers come out in spring.
summer
лето
We swim in the sea in summer.
autumn
осень
Autumn is my favourite season.
winter
зима
It snows in winter.
season
время года, сезон
There are four seasons in a year.
date
дата; свидание
What’s the date today?
calendar
календарь
Write the meeting in your calendar.
o’clock
час (ровно)
The lesson starts at nine o’clock.
half past
половина (следующего часа)
It’s half past six.
quarter past
четверть (следующего часа)
The bus comes at quarter past eight.
quarter to
без четверти
It’s quarter to ten.
What time is it?
Который час?
Excuse me, what time is it?
the day after tomorrow
послезавтра
We fly to Rome the day after tomorrow.
next week
на следующей неделе
I’m on holiday next week.
last week
на прошлой неделе
I was in Paris last week.
every day
каждый день
I walk my dog every day.
at the weekend
на выходных
We often go to the park at the weekend.
in the morning
утром
I go running in the morning.
in the evening
вечером
I read in the evening.
at night
ночью
The streets are quiet at night.
Christmas
Рождество
We visit our family at Christmas.
New Year
Новый год
Happy New Year!
ago
назад (тому)
I came here two years ago.
early
рано; ранний
I get up early.
late
поздно; поздний
Sorry I’m late.
on time
вовремя
The train is on time.
Числа и количество 67Учить
number
число, номер
What’s your phone number?
zero
ноль
The temperature is zero today.
one
один
I have one brother.
two
два
We have two cats.
three
три
Three coffees, please.
four
четыре
A car has four wheels.
five
пять
I work five days a week.
six
шесть
I get up at six.
seven
семь
There are seven days in a week.
eight
восемь
The shop opens at eight.
nine
девять
My son is nine.
ten
десять
Count from one to ten.
eleven
одиннадцать
There are eleven players in a football team.
twelve
двенадцать
There are twelve months in a year.
thirteen
тринадцать
My daughter is thirteen.
fourteen
четырнадцать
The museum is closed for fourteen days.
fifteen
пятнадцать
The bus comes in fifteen minutes.
sixteen
шестнадцать
He is sixteen years old.
seventeen
семнадцать
My room is number seventeen.
eighteen
восемнадцать
You can drive at eighteen.
nineteen
девятнадцать
There are nineteen students in the class.
twenty
двадцать
The ticket costs twenty euros.
thirty
тридцать
I’m thirty years old.
forty
сорок
My father is forty.
fifty
пятьдесят
It’s fifty kilometres from here.
sixty
шестьдесят
There are sixty minutes in an hour.
seventy
семьдесят
My grandmother is seventy.
eighty
восемьдесят
The book has eighty pages.
ninety
девяносто
He lived to ninety.
hundred
сто, сотня
The jacket costs a hundred dollars.
thousand
тысяча
Five thousand people live in our town.
million
миллион
The city has two million people.
first
первый; сначала
January is the first month of the year.
second
второй; секунда
My office is on the second floor.
third
третий
This is my third visit to London.
fourth
четвёртый
April is the fourth month.
fifth
пятый
Today is the fifth of May.
tenth
десятый
It’s his tenth birthday.
half
половина
Half of the students are from Spain.
quarter
четверть
A quarter of an hour is fifteen minutes.
a lot of
много
She has a lot of friends.
lots of
много
There are lots of shops here.
many
много (исчисляемых)
Do you have many books?
much
много (неисчисляемого)
I don’t have much time.
some
некоторые, немного
I need some milk.
any
какой-нибудь, любой
Do you have any questions?
all
все, весь
All my friends are here.
every
каждый
I go swimming every week.
each
каждый (по отдельности)
Each room has a TV.
few
мало (исчисляемых)
Few people know about this place.
a few
несколько
I have a few friends in London.
little
маленький; мало
We have very little time.
a little
немного
I speak a little English.
more
больше
Can I have some more tea?
less
меньше
I want to spend less money.
enough
достаточно
We have enough food for everyone.
both
оба
Both my sisters live in Lviv.
piece
кусок
Can I have a piece of cake?
pair
пара
I need a new pair of shoes.
kilo
килограмм
A kilo of apples, please.
litre
литр
We need two litres of milk.
metre
метр
The table is two metres long.
kilometre
километр
The station is one kilometre from here.
once
один раз
I go to the gym once a week.
twice
дважды
I brush my teeth twice a day.
how many
сколько (исчисляемых)
How many children do you have?
how much
сколько (неисчисляемого), сколько стоит
How much is this T-shirt?
Природа и погода 49Учить
weather
погода
What’s the weather like today?
sun
солнце
The sun is very hot today.
rain
дождь; идти (о дожде)
It often rains in London.
snow
снег; идти (о снеге)
The children play in the snow.
wind
ветер
The wind is very strong today.
cloud
облако, туча
There are no clouds in the sky.
sky
небо
The sky is blue.
ice
лёд
Be careful, there is ice on the road.
degree
градус
It’s twenty degrees today.
sunny
солнечный
It’s a sunny day.
rainy
дождливый
I don’t like rainy days.
cloudy
облачный
It’s cloudy but warm.
windy
ветреный
It’s very windy by the sea.
nature
природа
I love walking in nature.
tree
дерево
There is a big tree in our garden.
flower
цветок
He gives her flowers.
grass
трава
Don’t walk on the grass.
plant
растение
I have a lot of plants in my flat.
leaf
лист (дерева)
The leaves are yellow in autumn.
forest
лес
We walk in the forest on Sundays.
river
река
The river is very long.
lake
озеро
We swim in the lake in summer.
sea
море
The sea is warm in July.
beach
пляж
Let’s go to the beach.
mountain
гора
We go to the mountains in winter.
hill
холм
Our house is on a hill.
island
остров
They live on a small island.
field
поле
There are cows in the field.
countryside
сельская местность
I like the quiet of the countryside.
farm
ферма
My uncle has a farm.
star
звезда
You can see a lot of stars tonight.
moon
луна
The moon is very bright tonight.
animal
животное
What’s your favourite animal?
pet
домашний питомец
Do you have a pet?
dog
собака
My dog is very friendly.
cat
кот, кошка
The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
bird
птица
Birds sing in the morning.
horse
лошадь
She rides a horse.
cow
корова
The cow gives milk.
pig
свинья
There are pigs on the farm.
sheep
овца
There are many sheep in the field.
mouse
мышь
The cat sees a mouse.
rabbit
кролик
My son has a white rabbit.
duck
утка
There are ducks on the lake.
lion
лев
The lion is a big cat.
elephant
слон
Elephants are very big.
monkey
обезьяна
The monkeys at the zoo are funny.
bear
медведь
There are bears in this forest.
It’s raining.
Идёт дождь.
It’s raining. Take an umbrella.
Покупки и одежда 41Учить
shop
магазин; делать покупки
The shop opens at nine.
supermarket
супермаркет
I buy food at the supermarket.
market
рынок
We buy fruit at the market.
shopping
покупки
I do the shopping on Saturday.
go shopping
ходить по магазинам
Let’s go shopping tomorrow.
customer
покупатель, клиент
The shop has a lot of customers today.
size
размер
What size are you?
sale
распродажа; продажа
These shoes are in the sale.
present
подарок
This is a present for you.
gift
подарок
I need a gift for my mum.
bag
сумка, пакет
My bag is very heavy.
handbag
дамская сумочка
Her phone is in her handbag.
clothes
одежда
I need new clothes.
shirt
рубашка
He wears a white shirt to work.
T-shirt
футболка
I wear a T-shirt in summer.
trousers
брюки
These trousers are too long.
jeans
джинсы
I usually wear jeans.
shorts
шорты
It’s hot. Wear shorts.
skirt
юбка
She has a long black skirt.
dress
платье
What a beautiful dress!
suit
костюм
He wears a suit to the office.
jacket
куртка, пиджак
Take a jacket, it’s cold.
coat
пальто
Put on your coat.
jumper
свитер
This jumper is very warm.
shoes
обувь, туфли
I need new shoes.
boots
ботинки, сапоги
I wear boots in winter.
trainers
кроссовки
I wear trainers for running.
socks
носки
Where are my socks?
hat
шляпа, шапка
Wear a hat in the sun.
cap
кепка
He always wears a cap.
scarf
шарф
It’s cold. Take your scarf.
gloves
перчатки
My gloves are in my pocket.
pocket
карман
My keys are in my pocket.
umbrella
зонт
Don’t forget your umbrella.
glasses
очки
I need my glasses to read.
sunglasses
солнцезащитные очки
Wear sunglasses at the beach.
ring
кольцо
What a beautiful ring!
fitting room
примерочная
Where is the fitting room?
Can I help you?
Чем могу помочь?
Good morning. Can I help you?
I’m just looking.
Я просто смотрю.
No, thanks. I’m just looking.
I’ll take it.
Я возьму это.
This jacket is perfect. I’ll take it.
Деньги 16Учить
money
деньги
I don’t have much money.
cash
наличные
Can I pay in cash?
card
карта, карточка; открытка
Can I pay by card?
credit card
кредитная карта
I pay with my credit card.
price
цена
The price is very good.
bill
счёт
Can we have the bill, please?
coin
монета
I have some coins in my pocket.
euro
евро
The coffee costs two euros.
dollar
доллар
It costs ten dollars.
pound
фунт (стерлингов)
The ticket is five pounds.
cent
цент
It costs fifty cents.
wallet
бумажник, кошелёк
My wallet is in my bag.
cash machine
банкомат
Is there a cash machine near here?
pay by card
платить картой
Can I pay by card here?
change
сдача; менять
Here is your change.
salary
зарплата
My salary is not very high.
Чувства и характер 25Учить
feeling
чувство
It’s a nice feeling.
love
любовь; любить
I love my family.
happy
счастливый, довольный
I’m very happy today.
sad
грустный
Why are you sad?
angry
сердитый, злой
My boss is angry with me.
tired
уставший
I’m tired after work.
afraid
испуганный; бояться
My son is afraid of dogs.
bored
скучающий (мне скучно)
I’m bored. Let’s go out.
excited
взволнованный (радостно)
The children are excited about the trip.
worried
обеспокоенный
I’m worried about my exam.
nervous
нервный
I’m nervous before tests.
surprised
удивлённый
I’m surprised to see you here.
kind
добрый
Thank you, you are very kind.
friendly
дружелюбный, приветливый
Our neighbours are very friendly.
funny
смешной, забавный
He is very funny.
clever
умный
She is a clever girl.
polite
вежливый
Be polite to your teacher.
shy
застенчивый
My son is very shy.
lazy
ленивый
My cat is very lazy.
quiet
тихий
She is a quiet girl.
lucky
везучий, удачливый
You are lucky to have a job you love.
smile
улыбка; улыбаться
She has a beautiful smile.
fun
веселье, весело
The party was great fun.
Don’t worry.
Не волнуйся.
Don’t worry. Everything is OK.
I’m sorry to hear that.
Мне жаль это слышать.
You’re ill? I’m sorry to hear that.
Общение 56Учить
hello
привет, здравствуйте
Hello! How are you?
hi
привет
Hi, I’m Olena.
goodbye
до свидания
Goodbye! See you tomorrow.
bye
пока
Bye, Mum!
good morning
доброе утро
Good morning! Did you sleep well?
good afternoon
добрый день
Good afternoon, can I help you?
good evening
добрый вечер
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen.
good night
спокойной ночи
Good night! Sleep well.
See you later.
Увидимся позже.
I have to go now. See you later.
See you soon.
До скорой встречи.
Bye! See you soon.
please
пожалуйста (просьба)
A coffee, please.
thank you
спасибо
Thank you for your help.
thanks
спасибо
Thanks a lot!
You’re welcome.
Пожалуйста (в ответ на спасибо).
Thank you! You’re welcome.
sorry
извините, простите
Sorry, I don’t understand.
excuse me
извините, простите
Excuse me, where is the station?
Pardon?
Простите? (не расслышал)
Pardon? Can you say that again?
yes
да
Yes, I’m from Ukraine.
no
нет
No, thank you.
OK
хорошо, ладно
OK, see you at five.
How are you?
Как дела?
Hi, Tom! How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
У меня всё хорошо, спасибо.
How are you? I’m fine, thanks.
Nice to meet you.
Приятно познакомиться.
I’m Anna. Nice to meet you.
What’s your name?
Как тебя зовут?
Hello! What’s your name?
My name is...
Меня зовут...
My name is Ivan.
welcome
добро пожаловать
Welcome to our home!
of course
конечно
Can I sit here? Of course!
No problem.
Без проблем.
Can you help me? No problem.
All right.
Ладно, хорошо.
All right, let’s go.
I don’t know.
Я не знаю.
Where is Tom? I don’t know.
I don’t understand.
Я не понимаю.
Sorry, I don’t understand.
Can you repeat that, please?
Повторите, пожалуйста.
Sorry, can you repeat that, please?
Can you speak more slowly?
Можете говорить медленнее?
Can you speak more slowly, please?
Can you help me?
Можете мне помочь?
Excuse me, can you help me?
Help!
Помогите!
Help! Call the police!
Me too.
Я тоже.
I love pizza. Me too!
I think so.
Думаю, да.
Is the shop open? I think so.
Really?
Правда?
I’m moving to Canada. Really?
Great!
Отлично!
We have tickets for tonight. Great!
Well done!
Молодец!
You passed the test. Well done!
Good luck!
Удачи!
You have an exam? Good luck!
Happy birthday!
С днём рождения!
Happy birthday, Anna!
Congratulations!
Поздравляю!
You have a new job? Congratulations!
Cheers!
Будем! (тост); спасибо
Cheers! To our friendship!
Have a nice day!
Хорошего дня!
Thank you. Have a nice day!
Let’s...
Давай...
Let’s go to the park.
What about...?
Как насчёт...?
What about a cup of coffee?
I’d like...
Я бы хотел(а)...
I’d like a glass of water, please.
Would you like...?
Не хотите ли...?
Would you like some tea?
Wait a minute.
Подожди минутку.
Wait a minute, I’m coming.
message
сообщение
I have a message for you.
letter
письмо; буква
I write a letter to my grandmother.
phone number
номер телефона
Can I have your phone number?
conversation
разговор
We often have long conversations.
Dear...
Дорогой... (в письме)
Dear Tom, thank you for your letter.
I’m from...
Я из...
I’m from Odesa.
Технологии и медиа 22Учить
computer
компьютер
I use a computer at work.
laptop
ноутбук
My laptop is very old.
phone
телефон; звонить
Where is my phone?
mobile phone
мобильный телефон
Turn off your mobile phone, please.
smartphone
смартфон
Everybody has a smartphone now.
internet
интернет
I read the news on the internet.
website
веб-сайт
Look at our website for more information.
email
электронное письмо, эл. почта
I send a lot of emails every day.
app
приложение
This app is very useful.
online
онлайн, в интернете
I buy clothes online.
television
телевидение, телевизор
What’s on television tonight?
TV
телевизор, ТВ
We watch TV in the evening.
radio
радио
I listen to the radio in the car.
photo
фото
Can you take a photo of us?
video
видео
Look at this funny video.
newspaper
газета
My father reads the newspaper every morning.
magazine
журнал
I buy a magazine at the station.
programme
программа, передача
This TV programme is very good.
screen
экран
The screen on my phone is broken.
text message
текстовое сообщение, СМС
I send her a text message.
password
пароль
Don’t tell anyone your password.
battery
батарейка, аккумулятор
My phone battery is low.
Досуг и спорт 34Учить
sport
спорт
What sports do you play?
football
футбол
The boys play football after school.
tennis
теннис
Do you play tennis?
basketball
баскетбол
He is very tall and plays basketball.
volleyball
волейбол
We play volleyball on the beach.
swimming
плавание
Swimming is good for your back.
running
бег
I go running every morning.
game
игра
Let’s play a game.
ball
мяч
Throw me the ball!
team
команда
Our team wins every game.
match
матч
The football match starts at seven.
player
игрок
He is a famous football player.
gym
спортзал
I go to the gym three times a week.
swimming pool
бассейн
The hotel has a swimming pool.
stadium
стадион
The stadium is full.
music
музыка
What music do you like?
song
песня
This is my favourite song.
concert
концерт
We have tickets for the concert.
guitar
гитара
My brother plays the guitar.
piano
пианино
She plays the piano very well.
film
фильм
Let’s watch a film tonight.
movie
фильм
This movie is very funny.
party
вечеринка
Come to my party on Saturday!
hobby
хобби
My hobby is photography.
free time
свободное время
What do you do in your free time?
toy
игрушка
The baby has a lot of toys.
camping
кемпинг, отдых с палаткой
We go camping in the summer.
fishing
рыбалка
My dad loves fishing.
picnic
пикник
Let’s have a picnic in the park.
walk
прогулка; ходить пешком
Let’s go for a walk.
go out
выходить (развлекаться)
We go out on Friday evenings.
have fun
развлекаться, веселиться
Have fun at the party!
play football
играть в футбол
We play football on Sundays.
go swimming
ходить плавать
Let’s go swimming in the lake.
Общество и новости 11Учить
police
полиция
Call the police!
news
новости
I watch the news every evening.
president
президент
The president is on TV tonight.
capital
столица
Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine.
flag
флаг
The Ukrainian flag is blue and yellow.
nationality
гражданство, национальность
What is your nationality?
Ukraine
Украина
I’m from Ukraine.
Ukrainian
украинский; украинец; украинский язык
She speaks Ukrainian and English.
Russian
русский язык; русский
Do you speak Russian?
war
война
Many families leave their homes because of the war.
peace
мир (без войны)
We all want peace.
Глаголы 141Учить
be
быть
I am a teacher.
have
иметь
I have two brothers.
have got
иметь
She has got a new car.
do
делать
What do you do at the weekend?
go
идти, ехать
I go to work by bus.
come
приходить, приезжать
Come to my house at six.
come back
возвращаться
Come back soon!
get
получать; добираться
I get a lot of emails.
get up
вставать
I get up at seven.
wake up
просыпаться
I wake up early every day.
make
делать, изготавливать
Mum makes a cake every Sunday.
take
брать; занимать (время)
Take an umbrella with you.
give
давать
Give me your hand.
see
видеть
I can see the sea from my window.
look
смотреть; выглядеть
Look! It’s snowing.
look at
смотреть на
Look at this photo.
look for
искать
I’m looking for my keys.
watch
смотреть (наблюдать)
We watch TV after dinner.
hear
слышать
I can’t hear you.
listen
слушать
Listen to me, please.
say
сказать, говорить
What did you say?
tell
рассказывать, говорить (кому-то)
Tell me about your family.
speak
разговаривать, говорить
Do you speak English?
talk
разговаривать
We talk on the phone every day.
ask
спрашивать; просить
Can I ask you something?
know
знать
I know his name.
think
думать
I think it’s a good idea.
want
хотеть
I want a new phone.
like
нравиться, любить
I like coffee.
need
нуждаться
I need help.
can
мочь, уметь
I can swim.
must
должен, обязан
You must stop at a red light.
eat
есть
We eat a lot of vegetables.
sleep
спать
I sleep eight hours a night.
live
жить
I live in Lviv.
work
работать; работа
I work in a bank.
study
учиться, изучать
She studies at university.
learn
учить, узнавать
I’m learning English.
teach
учить, преподавать
She teaches maths.
read
читать
I read before bed.
write
писать
Write your name here.
spell
писать по буквам
How do you spell your name?
draw
рисовать (карандашом)
My daughter likes to draw animals.
paint
рисовать красками; красить
He paints pictures of the sea.
sing
петь
She sings very well.
dance
танцевать; танец
Let’s dance!
play
играть
The children play in the park.
swim
плавать
Can you swim?
run
бегать, бежать
I run in the park every morning.
jump
прыгать
The cat jumps on the table.
fly
летать, лететь
We fly to Lisbon tomorrow.
drive
водить машину, ехать
Can you drive?
ride
ездить (верхом, на велосипеде)
I ride my bike to work.
sit
сидеть
Sit next to me.
sit down
садиться
Please sit down.
stand
стоять
Don’t stand in the door.
stand up
вставать (на ноги)
Stand up, please.
open
открывать; открытый
Open the window, please.
close
закрывать
Close your books.
start
начинать
The film starts at eight.
begin
начинать
The lesson begins at nine.
finish
заканчивать
I finish work at five.
stop
останавливать(ся), прекращать
The bus stops here.
wait
ждать
Wait for me!
stay
оставаться; останавливаться (в отеле)
We stay at home on Sundays.
leave
уходить, уезжать; оставлять
The train leaves at six.
arrive
прибывать
We arrive in London at ten.
buy
покупать
I buy bread every day.
sell
продавать
They sell fruit at the market.
pay
платить
Can I pay by card?
cost
стоить
How much does it cost?
spend
тратить; проводить (время)
I spend a lot of money on books.
find
находить
I can’t find my phone.
lose
терять; проигрывать
I often lose my keys.
win
выигрывать
Our team always wins.
put
класть, ставить
Put the milk in the fridge.
put on
надевать
Put on your coat.
take off
снимать (одежду)
Take off your shoes, please.
try on
примерять
Can I try on this dress?
wear
носить (одежду)
She always wears black.
bring
приносить
Bring your friends to the party.
carry
нести, носить
Can you carry this bag?
send
отправлять
I send emails every day.
show
показывать
Show me your photos.
help
помогать; помощь
Can you help me?
use
использовать
Can I use your phone?
try
пытаться; пробовать
Try this cake, it’s very good.
wash
мыть, стирать
Wash your hands, please.
clean
убирать, чистить; чистый
I clean the flat on Saturday.
brush
чистить щёткой
Brush your teeth before bed.
meet
встречать(ся), знакомиться
Let’s meet at the café.
visit
посещать, навещать
We visit our grandmother on Sundays.
travel
путешествовать
I love to travel.
call
звонить; звать
Call me tomorrow.
remember
помнить, вспоминать
I remember your name.
forget
забывать
Don’t forget your keys.
understand
понимать
I don’t understand this word.
mean
означать; иметь в виду
What does this word mean?
feel
чувствовать(ся)
I feel good today.
hope
надеяться
I hope you like it.
move
двигать(ся); переезжать
We move to a new flat next month.
turn
поворачивать
Turn the page.
turn on
включать
Turn on the light, please.
turn off
выключать
Turn off the TV.
laugh
смеяться
We laugh a lot together.
cry
плакать
The baby is crying.
kiss
целовать; поцелуй
She kisses her son goodnight.
enjoy
наслаждаться, получать удовольствие
I enjoy my job.
hate
ненавидеть
I hate getting up early.
check
проверять
Check your answers.
repeat
повторять
Repeat after me.
practise
практиковать(ся), тренироваться
I practise English every day.
rest
отдыхать; отдых
You’re tired. Rest a little.
relax
расслабляться, отдыхать
I relax with a good book.
count
считать
Can you count to ten in English?
fall
падать
Be careful, don’t fall!
break
ломать, разбивать
Don’t break the glass.
catch
ловить; успеть на
Catch the ball!
throw
бросать
Throw the ball to me.
borrow
одалживать (у кого-то)
Can I borrow your pen?
order
заказывать; заказ
Can I order now?
choose
выбирать
Choose a colour.
invite
приглашать
I want to invite you to my party.
agree
соглашаться
I agree with you.
cut
резать
Cut the bread, please.
grow
расти; выращивать
We grow tomatoes in our garden.
build
строить
They build a new school.
keep
держать, хранить
Keep the change.
hold
держать
Hold my hand.
let
позволять
Let me help you.
become
становиться
She wants to become a doctor.
happen
случаться
What happened?
wish
желать
I wish you a happy birthday.
plan
планировать; план
We plan our holiday in January.
share
делиться, делить
I share a room with my sister.
marry
жениться, выходить замуж
He wants to marry her.
believe
верить
I believe you.
pick up
поднимать; забирать (кого-то)
I pick up my son from school at four.
hurry
спешить
Hurry up! We’re late.
miss
пропускать; скучать по
I miss my family.
add
добавлять
Add some sugar.
Прилагательные 103Учить
good
хороший
This is a good book.
bad
плохой
The weather is bad today.
big
большой
They have a big house.
small
маленький, небольшой
My flat is small.
large
большой
A large coffee, please.
long
длинный
She has long hair.
short
короткий; низкий
The film is short.
tall
высокий (ростом)
My brother is very tall.
high
высокий
This mountain is very high.
low
низкий
The prices are low here.
old
старый
This is an old church.
new
новый
I have a new phone.
young
молодой
Their parents are still young.
hot
горячий, жаркий
It’s very hot today.
cold
холодный
The water is cold.
warm
тёплый
It’s warm in the house.
cool
прохладный; классный
The evenings are cool in September.
nice
приятный, милый
What a nice day!
beautiful
красивый
Lviv is a beautiful city.
pretty
хорошенький, симпатичный
She has a pretty face.
handsome
красивый (о мужчине)
Her husband is very handsome.
ugly
уродливый, некрасивый
What an ugly building!
lovely
прекрасный, милый
What a lovely garden!
fat
толстый
Our cat is very fat.
thin
худой; тонкий
He is tall and thin.
strong
сильный; крепкий
I like strong coffee.
weak
слабый
I feel weak after my illness.
fast
быстрый; быстро
This car is very fast.
quick
быстрый
Let’s have a quick lunch.
slow
медленный
The bus is very slow.
easy
лёгкий, простой
This exercise is easy.
difficult
трудный, сложный
English is not difficult.
hard
трудный; твёрдый; усердно
The test is very hard.
simple
простой
The answer is simple.
cheap
дешёвый
The food here is cheap.
expensive
дорогой
This hotel is very expensive.
free
свободный; бесплатный
Entry to the museum is free.
rich
богатый
He is a rich man.
poor
бедный
They are poor but happy.
dirty
грязный
Your shoes are dirty.
full
полный; сытый
The bus is full.
empty
пустой
The fridge is empty.
closed
закрытый
The bank is closed on Sundays.
wrong
неправильный, неверный
Sorry, wrong number.
correct
правильный
Your answer is correct.
true
правдивый, верный
Is it true?
same
тот же, одинаковый
We are in the same class.
different
разный, другой
My sister and I are very different.
other
другой
Where is the other shoe?
another
ещё один, другой
Can I have another coffee?
important
важный
This meeting is very important.
interesting
интересный
This book is very interesting.
boring
скучный
The film is boring.
great
отличный, великий
We had a great time.
fantastic
фантастический, потрясающий
The concert was fantastic!
wonderful
замечательный
What a wonderful day!
excellent
отличный
Your English is excellent.
terrible
ужасный
The weather is terrible.
perfect
идеальный
The weather is perfect for a walk.
favourite
любимый
Blue is my favourite colour.
famous
известный, знаменитый
He is a famous singer.
popular
популярный
This café is very popular.
busy
занятой; оживлённый
I’m very busy today.
ready
готовый
Dinner is ready!
sure
уверенный
Are you sure?
possible
возможный
Is it possible to pay by card?
safe
безопасный
This street is safe at night.
dangerous
опасный
This road is dangerous.
noisy
шумный
Our street is very noisy.
loud
громкий
The music is too loud.
dark
тёмный
It’s dark outside.
light
светлый; лёгкий; свет
My bag is very light.
heavy
тяжёлый
This box is very heavy.
soft
мягкий
This bed is very soft.
wet
мокрый
My hair is wet.
dry
сухой
The towel is dry.
fresh
свежий
I buy fresh bread every morning.
sweet
сладкий
This cake is too sweet.
delicious
вкусный
The soup is delicious!
tasty
вкусный
This pizza is very tasty.
spicy
острый (о еде)
I don’t like spicy food.
comfortable
удобный
These shoes are very comfortable.
modern
современный
They live in a modern flat.
normal
обычный, нормальный
It’s a normal day for me.
fine
хороший; в порядке
The weather is fine today.
better
лучший; лучше
I feel better today.
best
самый лучший; лучше всего
She is my best friend.
worse
худший; хуже
The weather is worse today.
next
следующий
See you next week.
last
последний; прошлый
This is the last bus.
married
женатый, замужем
Are you married?
single
холостой, незамужняя; одиночный
My brother is single.
colour
цвет
What colour is your car?
red
красный
I have a red car.
blue
синий, голубой
The sky is blue.
green
зелёный
The grass is green.
yellow
жёлтый
Bananas are yellow.
black
чёрный
He has a black cat.
white
белый
Snow is white.
brown
коричневый; карий
She has brown eyes.
grey
серый
The sky is grey today.
pink
розовый
My daughter loves pink.
purple
фиолетовый
She has a purple dress.
Наречия и связки 102Учить
what
что, какой
What is this?
who
кто
Who is that man?
where
где, куда
Where do you live?
when
когда
When is your birthday?
why
почему
Why are you late?
how
как
How do you say this in English?
which
какой, который
Which bag is yours?
whose
чей
Whose phone is this?
how often
как часто
How often do you go to the gym?
how long
как долго, сколько времени
How long is the film?
in
в
The keys are in my bag.
on
на
The book is on the table.
at
в, у, около; в (время)
I’m at home. The film starts at eight.
under
под
The cat is under the bed.
above
над
There is a lamp above the table.
over
над, через
There is a bridge over the river.
behind
позади, за
The garden is behind the house.
in front of
перед
I wait in front of the cinema.
next to
рядом с
Sit next to me.
near
около, близко
I live near the station.
between
между
The bank is between the café and the shop.
opposite
напротив
The pharmacy is opposite the church.
from
из, от
I’m from Kharkiv.
to
к, в
I go to work at eight.
into
в, внутрь
Come into the room.
out of
из (наружу)
Take the milk out of the fridge.
with
с
I live with my parents.
without
без
I drink coffee without sugar.
for
для; в течение
This present is for you.
about
о, про; примерно
Tell me about your job.
of
(родительный падеж), из
A cup of tea, please.
by
у, возле; (способ); к (сроку)
We live by the sea.
after
после
I go home after work.
before
перед, до
Wash your hands before dinner.
during
во время
Don’t use your phone during the lesson.
until
до (времени)
The shop is open until ten.
up
вверх
Go up the stairs.
down
вниз
Go down the street.
around
вокруг; примерно
We walk around the lake.
inside
внутри
It’s warm inside.
outside
на улице, снаружи
The children play outside.
upstairs
наверху, наверх
My bedroom is upstairs.
downstairs
внизу, вниз
The kitchen is downstairs.
here
здесь, сюда
Come here, please.
there
там, туда
Put the box there.
there is
есть (единственное число)
There is a park near my house.
there are
есть (множественное число)
There are three bedrooms in the flat.
everywhere
везде
There are tourists everywhere.
somewhere
где-то, куда-то
My glasses are somewhere in this room.
far
далеко
Is the station far from here?
and
и
I have a cat and a dog.
but
но
I like tea, but I don’t like coffee.
or
или
Tea or coffee?
because
потому что
I’m tired because I work a lot.
so
поэтому; так (очень)
It’s raining, so I’m staying at home.
if
если
If you’re tired, go to bed.
then
потом; тогда
I have breakfast and then I go to work.
than
чем
My brother is older than me.
also
также
I speak English and also a little French.
too
тоже; слишком
This coffee is too hot.
very
очень
It’s very cold today.
really
действительно, очень
This cake is really good.
quite
довольно
The film is quite long.
a bit
немного
I’m a bit tired.
a lot
много, очень
Thanks a lot!
very much
очень (сильно)
I like it very much.
always
всегда
I always drink coffee in the morning.
usually
обычно
I usually walk to work.
often
часто
We often eat out.
sometimes
иногда
Sometimes I take a taxi.
never
никогда
I never eat meat.
again
снова
Can you say that again?
still
всё ещё
He still lives with his parents.
already
уже
I’m already at the station.
just
просто; только что; только
Just a minute, please.
only
только, лишь
I have only ten euros.
now
сейчас
I’m busy now.
soon
скоро
See you soon!
later
позже
I can call you later.
together
вместе
We go to work together.
alone
один, в одиночестве
My grandmother lives alone.
well
хорошо
She speaks English very well.
slowly
медленно
Please speak slowly.
quickly
быстро
Come quickly!
maybe
может быть
Maybe it will rain tomorrow.
perhaps
возможно
Perhaps he is at home.
not
не
I’m not hungry.
almost
почти
It’s almost ten o’clock.
this
этот, это
This is my sister.
that
тот, то; что
Who is that man?
these
эти
These shoes are new.
those
те
Look at those birds.
something
что-то
I want something to eat.
anything
что-нибудь; ничего (в отрицании)
Do you need anything?
nothing
ничего
There is nothing in the fridge.
everything
всё
Everything is OK.
someone
кто-то
Someone is calling you.
everyone
все, каждый
Everyone likes her.
anyone
кто-нибудь, любой
Does anyone speak English here?
for example
например
I like fruit, for example apples and bananas.
at first
сначала
At first English was difficult for me.
at the moment
сейчас, в данный момент
I’m busy at the moment.